Thirteenth Congress Third Regular Session
Begun and held in Metro Manila, on Monday, the twenty-fourth day of July, two thousand six.
REPUBLIC ACT No. 9436 April 12, 2007
AN ACT CONVERTING THE MUNICIPALITY OF CARCAR IN THE PROVINCE OF CEBU INTO A COMPONENT CITY TO BE KNOWN AS THE CITY OF CARCAR
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:
ARTICLE I GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 1. Title
- This Act shall be known as the "Charter of the City of Carcar".
Section 2. The City of Carcar
- The Municipality of Carcar shall be converted into a component city to be known as the City of Carcar, hereinafter referred to as the City, which shall comprise the present territory of the Municipality of Carcar, Province of Cebu. The territorial jurisdiction of the City shall be within the present metes and bounds of the Municipality of Carcar.
The foregoing provision shall be without prejudice to the resolution by the appropriate agency or forum of existing boundary disputes or cases involving questions of territorial jurisdiction between the City of Carcar and the adjoining local government units: Provided,That the territorial jurisdiction of the disputed area or areas shall remain with the local government unit which has existing administrative supervision over said area or areas until the final resolution of the case.
Section 3. Corporate Powers of the City
- The City constitutes a political body corporate and as such is endowed with the attributes of perpetual succession and possessed of the powers which pertain to a municipal corporation to be exercised in conformity with the provision of this Charter. The City shall have the following corporate powers:
Section 4. General Powers
- The City shall have a common seal and may alter the same at pleasure. It shall exercise the powers to levy taxes; to close and open roads, streets, alleys, parks or squares; to take, purchase, receive, hold, lease, convey and dispose of real and personal property for the general interests of the City; to expropriate or condemn private property for public use; to contract and be contracted with; to sue and be sued; to prosecute and defend to final judgment and execution suits wherein the City is involved or interested in; and to exercise all the powers as are granted to corporations or as hereinafter conferred.
Section 5. Liability for Damages
- The City and its officials shall not be exempt from liability for death or injury to persons or damage to property.
Section 6. Jurisdiction of the City
- The jurisdiction of the City of Carcar, for police purposes only, shall be coextensive with its territorial jurisdiction and for the purpose of protecting and ensuring the purity of the water supply of the City, such police jurisdiction shall also extend over all the territory within the drainage area of such water supply, or within one hundred meters (100 m.) of any reservoir, conduit, canal, aqueduct or pumping station used in connection with the city water service.
The city court of the City of Carcar shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the city or municipal court of the adjoining municipalities or cities, to try crimes and misdemeanors committed within said drainage area or within said spaces of one hundred meters (100 m.) . The court first taking cognizance of such an offense shall have jurisdiction to try said cases to the exclusion of the other courts. The police force of several municipalities and cities concerned shall have concurrent jurisdiction with the police of the City for the maintenance of good order and the enforcement of ordinances throughout said zone, area or spaces. But any license that may be issued within said zone, area or areas shall be granted by the proper authorities of the city or municipality concerned, and the fees arising therefrom shall accrue to the treasury of the said city or municipality concerned and not to the City.
ARTICLE II CITY OFFICIALS IN GENERAL
Section 7. The Officials of the City of Carcar
- (a) There shall be in the City of Carcar: a city mayor, a city vice mayor, sangguniang panlungsod members, a secretary to the sangguniang panlungsod, a city treasurer and an assistant city treasurer, a city assessor and an assistant city assessor, a city accountant, a city budget officer, a city planning and development officer, a city engineer, a city health officer, a city civil registrar, a city administrator, a city legal officer, a city social welfare and development officer, a city veterinarian, a city general services officer, a city cooperatives officer and a city building officer.
ARTICLE III THE CITY MAYOR AND CITY VICE MAYOR
Section 8. The City Mayor
- (a) The city mayor shall be the chief executive of the City. He shall be elected at large by the qualified voters of the City. No person shall be eligible for the position of city mayor unless, at the time of the election, he is at least twenty-one (21) years of age, an actual resident of the City for at least one year prior to his election and a qualified voter therein. He shall hold office for three years, unless sooner removed, and shall receive a minimum monthly compensation corresponding to Salary Grade Thirty (30) as prescribed under Republic Act No. 6758, otherwise known as the Salary Standardization Law, and the implementing guidelines issued pursuant thereto.
The city mayor, as the chief executive of the city government, shall exercise such powers and perform such duties and functions as provided herein.
Section 9. The City Vice Mayor
- There shall be a city vice mayor who shall be elected in the same manner as the city mayor and shall, at the time of his election, possess the same qualifications as the city mayor. He shall hold office for three years, unless sooner removed, and shall receive a monthly compensation corresponding to Salary Grade Twenty-six (26) as prescribed under the Salary Standardization Law and the implementing guidelines issued pursuant thereto.
The city vice mayor shall:
Section 10. Composition
- (a) The sangguniang panlungsod, the legislative body of the City, shall be composed of the city vice mayor as the presiding officer, the regular sanggunian members, the president of the city chapter of the liga ng mga barangay, the president of the panlungsod na pederasyon ng mga sangguniang kabataan and the sectoral representatives, as members.
Section 11. Powers, Duties, Functions and Compensation
-(a) The sangguniang panlungsod, as the legislative body of the City, shall enact ordinances, approve resolutions and appropriate funds for the general welfare of the City and its inhabitants pursuant to Section 16 of the Local Government Code and in the proper exercise of the corporate powers of the City as provided for under Section 22 of the Local Government Code, and shall:
ARTICLE V PROCESS OF LEGISLATION
Section 12. Internal Rules of Procedure
- (a) On the first regular session following the election of its members and within ninety (90) days thereafter, the sangguniang panlungsod shall adopt or update its existing rules of procedure.
Section 13. Full Disclosure of Financial and Business Interests of Sangguniang Panlungsod Members
- (a) Every sangguniang panlungsod member shall, upon assumption to office, make a full disclosure of his business and financial interests. He shall also disclose any business, financial, professional relationship or any relation by affinity or consanguinity within the fourth civil degree, which he may have with any person, firm or entity affected by any ordinance or resolution under consideration by the sanggunian of which he is a member, which relationship may result in conflict of interests. Such relationship shall include:
Section 14. Sessions
- (a) On the first day of the session immediately following the election of its members, the sangguniang panlungsod shall, by resolution, fix the day, time and place of its sessions. The minimum number of regular sessions shall be once a week for the sangguniang panlungsod.
Unless concurred in by two-thirds (2/3) vote of the sanggunian members present, there being a quorum, no other matters may be considered at a special session except those stated in the notice.
Section 15. Quorum
- (a) A majority of all the members of the sanggunian who have been elected and qualified shall constitute a quorum to transact official business. Should a question of quorum be raised during a session, the presiding officer shall immediately proceed to call the roll of the members and thereafter announce the results.
Section 16. Approval of Ordinances
- (a) Every ordinance enacted by the sangguniang panlungsod shall be presented to the city mayor. If the city mayor approves the same, he shall affix his signature on each and every page thereof; otherwise, he shall veto it and return the same with his objections to the sanggunian, which may proceed to reconsider the same. The sanggunian may override the veto of the city mayor by two-thirds (2/3) vote of all its members, thereby making the ordinance or resolution effective for all legal intents and purposes.
Section 17. Veto Power of the City Mayor
- (a) The city mayor may veto any ordinance of the sangguniang panlungsod on the ground that it is ultra vires or prejudicial to the public welfare, stating his reasons thereof in writing.
Section 18. Review of City Ordinances by the Sangguniang Panlalawigan
- (a) Within three days after approval, the secretary to the sangguniang panlungsod shall forward to the sangguniang panlalawigan for review, copies of approved ordinances and the resolutions approving the local development plans and public investment programs formulated by the local development councils.
Section 19. Review of Barangay Ordinances by the Sangguniang Panlungsod
- (a) Within ten (10) days after its enactment, the sangguniang barangay shall furnish copies of all barangay ordinances to the sangguniang panlungsod for review as to whether the ordinance is consistent with law and city ordinances.
Section 20. Enforcement of Disapproved Ordinances or Resolutions
- Any attempt to enforce any ordinance or any resolution approving the local development plan and the public investment program after the disapproval thereof shall be sufficient ground for the suspension or dismissal of the official or employee concerned.
Section 21. Effectivity of Ordinances or Resolutions
-(a) Unless otherwise stated in the ordinance or the resolution approving the local development plan and the public investment program, the same shall take effect after ten (10) days from the date a copy thereof is posted in a bulletin board at the entrance of the City Hall of Carcar and in at least two other conspicuous places in the City of Carcar not later than five days after approval thereof.
The text of the ordinance or the resolution shall be disseminated and posted in Filipino or English and in the dialect used by the majority of the residents of the City and the secretary of the sangguniang panlungsod shall record such fact in a book kept for the purpose, stating the dates of approval and posting.
ARTICLE VI SUCCESSION FOR ELECTIVE CITY OFFICIALS
Section 22. Permanent Vacancy in the Offices of the City-Mayor and the City Vice Mayor
- (a) If a permanent vacancy occurs in the office of the city mayor, the city vice mayor shall become the city mayor. If a permanent vacancy occurs in the office of the city vice mayor, the highest ranking sangguniang panlungsod member or, in case of his permanent incapacity, the second highest ranking sangguniang panlungsod member shall become the city vice mayor. If permanent vacancies occur in both the offices of the city mayor and the city vice mayor, the first and second highest ranking sangguniang panlungsod members, or in case of permanent incapacity of one or both of them, the next highest ranking sangguniang panlungsod member or members, shall become the city mayor and the city vice mayor, respectively. Subsequent vacancies in the said offices shall be filled automatically by the other sanggunian members according to their ranking as defined herein.
Section 23. Permanent Vacancies in the Sanggunian
- Permanent vacancies in the sangguniang panlungsod where automatic succession as provided above does not apply shall be filled by appointments in the following manner:
Section 24. Temporary Vacancy in the Office of the City Mayor
- (a) When the city mayor is temporarily incapacitated to perform his duties for physical or legal reasons such as, but not limited to, leave of absence, travel abroad and suspension from office, the city vice mayor or the highest ranking sangguniang panlungsod member shall automatically exercise the powers and perform the duties and functions of the city mayor, except the power to appoint, suspend or dismiss employees which can only be exercised if the period of temporary incapacity exceeds thirty (30) working days.
ARTICLE VII THE APPOINTIVE OFFICIALS OF THE CITY
Section 25. The Secretary to the Sangguniang Panlungsod
- (a) There shall be a secretary to the sangguniang panlungsod who shall be a career official with the rank and salary equal to a head of a department or office.
Section 26. The City Treasurer. -
Section 27. The Assistant City Treasurer
- (a) The assistant city treasurer shall be appointed by the Secretary of Finance from a list of at least three ranking eligible recommendees of the city mayor, subject to civil service law, rules and regulations.
Section 28. The City Assessor
- (a) The city assessor must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in civil or mechanical engineering, commerce or any other related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in real property assessment work or in any related field for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 29. The Assistant City Assessor
- (a) The assistant city assessor must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in civil or mechanical engineering, commerce or any related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in assessment or in any related field for at least three years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 30. The City Accountant
- (a) The city accountant must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character and a certified public accountant. He must have acquired experience in the treasury or accounting service for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 31. The City Budget Officer. -
Section 32. The City Planning and Development Officer
-(a) The city planning and development officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in urban planning, development studies, economics, public administration or any related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in development planning or in any related field for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 33. The City Engineer
- (a) The city engineer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character and a licensed civil engineer. He must have acquired experience in the practice of his profession for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 34. The City Health Officer
- (a) The city health officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character and a licensed medical practitioner. He must have acquired experience in the practice of his profession for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 35. The City Civil Registrar
- (a) The city civil registrar must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in civil registry work for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 36. The City Administrator
- (a) The city administrator must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in public administration, law or any other related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in management and administrative work for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 37. The City Legal Officer
- (a) The city legal officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character and a member of the Philippine Bar. He must have practiced his profession for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment. The term of the city legal officer shall be coterminous with that of the appointing authority.
Section 38. The City Social Welfare and Development Officer
- (a) The city social welfare and development officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a duly licensed social worker or a holder of a college degree preferably in sociology or any other related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in the practice of social work for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 39. The City Veterinarian
- (a) The city veterinarian must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character and a licensed doctor of veterinary medicine. He must have practiced his profession for at least three years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 40. The City General Services Officer
-(a) The city general services officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree in public administration, business administration and management from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in general services, including the management of supply, property, solid waste disposal and general sanitation for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 41. The City Environment and Natural Resources Officer
- (a) The city environment and natural resources officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in environment, forestry, agriculture or any other related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in the environment and natural resources management, conservation and utilization work for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 42. The City Architect
- (a) The city architect must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character and a duly licensed architect. He must have practiced his profession for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 43. The City Information Officer
- (a) The city information officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in journalism, mass communication or any related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in writing articles and research papers, or writing for print, television, broadcast or other forms of mass media for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 44. The City Cooperatives Officer. -
Section 45. The City Population Officer
- (a) The city population officer must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably with specialized training in population development from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have acquired experience in the implementation of programs on population development or responsible parenthood for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 46. The City Agriculturist
- (a) The city agriculturist must be a citizen of the Philippines, a resident of the City of Carcar, of good moral character, a holder of a college degree preferably in agriculture or any other related course from a recognized college or university, and a first grade civil service eligible or its equivalent. He must have practiced his profession in agriculture or acquired the experience in a related field for at least five years immediately preceding the date of his appointment.
Section 47. The City Fire Station Service
- There shall be established in the City at least one fire station with adequate personnel, fire fighting facilities and equipment, subject to the standards, rules and regulations that may be promulgated by the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) . The City shall provide the necessary land or site of the station.
The city fire station shall be responsible for the provision of various emergency services such as the rescue and evacuation of injured people at fire-related incidents and, in general, all fire prevention and suppression measures to secure the safety of life and property of the citizenry.
Section 48. The City Jail Service
- (a) There shall be established and maintained in the City a secured, clean, adequately equipped and sanitary jail for the custody and safekeeping of prisoners, any fugitive from justice or person detained awaiting investigation or trial and/or violent mentally ill person who endangers himself or the safety of others, duly certified as such by the proper medical health officer, pending the transfer to a mental institution.
Section 49. The City Schools Division
- (a) There shall be established and maintained by the DepEd a city schools division of the City of Carcar whose area of jurisdiction will cover all the school districts within the City.
Section 50. The City Prosecution Service
- (a) There shall be established in the City a city prosecution service to be headed by a city prosecutor and such number of assistant city prosecutors as may be necessary, who shall be organizationally part of the Department of Justice (DOJ) , and under the supervision and control of the Secretary of Justice and whose qualifications, manner of appointment, rank, salary and benefits shall be governed by existing laws covering prosecutors in the DOJ.
The Secretary of Justice shall always ensure the adequacy and the quality of prosecution service in the City and, for this purpose, shall, in the absence or lack or insufficiency in number of assistant city prosecutors as provided hereinabove, designate from among the assistant provincial prosecutors a sufficient number to perform and discharge the functions of the city prosecution service as provided hereinabove.
ARTICLE IX TRANSITORY AND FINAL PROVISIONS
Section 51. Municipal Ordinances Existing at the Time of the Approval of this Act
- All municipal ordinances of the Municipality of Carcar existing at the time of the approval of this Act shall continue to be in force within the City of Carcar until the sangguniang panlungsod ordinance shall provide otherwise.
Section 52. Plebiscite
- The City of Carcar shall acquire corporate existence upon the ratification of its creation by a majority of the votes cast by the qualified voters in a plebiscite to be conducted in the present Municipality of Carcar within thirty (30) days from the approval of this Act. The expenses for such plebiscite shall be borne by the Municipality of Carcar. The Commission on Elections shall conduct and supervise such plebiscite.
Section 53. Officials of the City of Carcar
- The present elective officials of the Municipality of Carcar shall continue to exercise their powers and functions until such time that a new election is held and the duly elected officials shall have already qualified and assumed their offices. The appointive officials and employees of the Municipality of Carcar shall likewise continue exercising their functions and duties and they shall be automatically absorbed by the City Government of the City of Carcar.
Section 54. Succession Clause
- The City of Carcar shall succeed to all the assets, properties, liabilities and obligations of the Municipality of Carcar.
Section 55
Election of Provincial Governor and Sangguniang Panlalawigan Members of the Province of Cebu.- The qualified voters of the City of Carcar shall be qualified to vote and run for any elective position in the elections for provincial governor, provincial vice governor, sangguniang panlalawigan members and other elective offices for the Province of Cebu.
Section 56. Jurisdiction of the Province of Cebu
- The City of Carcar shall, unless otherwise provided by law, continue to be under the jurisdiction of the Province of Cebu.
Section 57. Suspension of Increase in Rates of Local Taxes
- No increase in the rates of local taxes shall be imposed by the City within the period of five years from its acquisition of corporate existence.
Section 58. Representative District
- Until otherwise provided by law, the City of Carcar shall continue to be a part of the First Congressional District of the Province of Cebu.
Section 59
Limitation.*- Within three years from the approval of this Act, no new race track, jai-alai fronton, gambling casino or cockpit shall be licensed or allowed to operate in the City.
Section 60
Reservation.* - Nothing herein contained shall preclude the determination by the appropriate agency or forum of boundary disputes or cases involving questions of territorial jurisdiction between the City of Carcar and any of the adjoining local government units even after the effectivity of this Act.
Section 61. Applicability of Laws
- The provisions of Republic Act No. 7160, otherwise known as the Local Government Code of 1991, and other laws pertaining to the Province of Cebu and such laws as are applicable to cities shall govern the City of Carcar insofar as they are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act.
Section 62. Exemption from Republic Act No. 9009
- The City of Carcar shall be exempted from the income requirement prescribed under Republic Act No. 9009.
Section 63. Separability Clause
- If, for any reason or reasons, any part or provision of this Charter shall be held unconstitutional, invalid or inconsistent with the Local Government Code of 1991, the other parts or provisions hereof which are not affected thereby shall continue to be in full force and effect. Moreover, in cases where this Charter is silent or unclear, the pertinent provisions of the Local Government Code shall govern, if so provided therein.
Section 64. Effectivity-
This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its complete publication in at least two newspapers of general and local circulation.
Approved,
| JOSE DE VENECIA JR. Speaker of the House of Representatives | MANNY VILLAR President of the Senate |
This Act which originated in the House of Representatives was finally passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate on February 6, 2007 and February 5, 2007, respectively.
ROBERTO P. NAZARENO
Secretary General House of Representatives
OSCAR G. YABES
Secretary of Senate
Approved:
GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO
President of the Philippines
For information and research only, and not legal advice. This text may not reflect later amendments. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.