Republic Act No. 12006 — Philippine Laws

[ REPUBLIC ACT NO. 12006, June 14, 2024 ]

AN ACT MANDATING PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS TO WAIVE COLLEGE ENTRANCE EXAMINATION FEES AND CHARGES OF CERTAIN STUDENTS QUALIFIED TO APPLY FOR COLLEGE ADMISSION

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress assembled:

Section 1. Short Title

This Act shall be known as the "Free College Entrance Examinations Act".

Section 2. Declaration of Policy

It is hereby declared the policy of the State to protect and promote the right of all citizens to quality education at all levels and to democratize access to quality tertiary education. In line with this declared policy, and in cognizance of the need to assist disadvantaged students that show potential for academic excellence, the State shall exempt qualified graduates and graduating students from payment of entrance examination fees administered by private higher education institutions (HEIs).

Section 3. Definition of Terms

For the purposes of this Act:

(a)College entrance examinations shall refer to examinations administered by private HEIs that serve as one of the criteria in the selection of prospective students for admission;

(b)Graduates and graduating students shall refer to learners who have completed or are about to complete the Enhanced Basic Education Program as provided under Republic Act No. 10533, otherwise known as the "Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013". the Accreditation and Equivalency Assessments and Certifications for Senior High School Level under the Alternative Learning System as provided under Republic Act No. 11510, otherwise known as the "Alternative Learning System Act"; and other similar educational programs or accreditation and equivalency assessments and certifications as may be identified by the Department of Education (DepEd);

(c)Higher education shall refer to the stage of formal education, or its equivalent, requiring completion of secondary education and covering programs of study leading to bachelor and advanced degrees, including associate degrees; and

(d)Private higher education institutions shall refer to HEIs duly recognized by the Commission on Higher Education (CHED) which are owned or operated by private persons, natural or juridical, whether are applying for college admission. Section 5. Eligibility Requirements. - A graduate or graduating student shall be eligible for the waiver of college entrance examination fees and charges upon the satisfaction of the following qualification and requirements:

(a)The graduate or graduating student must be a natural-born Filipino citizen;

(b)The graduate or graduating student must belong to the top ten percent (10%) of his or her graduating class;

(c)The graduate or graduating student must belong to a family whose combined household income falls below the poverty threshold as defined by the National Economic and Development Authority or cannot afford in a sustained manner to provide for their minimum basic needs of food, health, education, housing and other essential amenities of life duly certified as such by the Department of Social Welfare and Development;

(d)The graduate or graduating student must apply for college entrance examination to any private HEI within the country; and

(e)The graduate or graduating students must satisfy all other requirements as specified by the private HEI concerned. Section 6. Penalties. - The CHED is hereby authorized, in accordance with Section 8(e) of Republic Act No. 7722, otherwise known as the "Higher Education Act of 1994", to determine and impose appropriate sanctions against responsible officials or employees of private HEIs for failure or refusal to comply with the provisions of this Act.

Section 7. Implementing Rules and Regulations

Within sixty (60) days from the effectivity of this Act, the CHED shall, in coordination with the DepEd and in consultation with the Coordinating Council of Private Educational Associations of the Philippines, or its equivalent institution, promulgate the rules and regulations to effectively implement the provisions of this Act.

Section 8. Separability Clause

If any provision or part hereof is held invalid or unconstitutional, the remainder of this Act or any provision not affected thereby shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 9. Repealing Clause

All laws, presidential decrees, executive orders, rules and regulations, or parts thereof which are inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed, amended, or modified accordingly.

Section 10. Effectivity

This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or in a newspaper of general circulation.

Approved,

| | (SGD.) JUAN MIGUEL F. ZUBIRI Speaker of the House of Representatives | (SGD.) FERDINAND MARTIN G. ROMUALDEZ President of the Senate |

This Act was passed by the Senate of the Philippines as Senate Bill No. 2441 on December 11, 2023 and adopted by the House of Representatives as an amendment to House Bill No. 5001 on March 19, 2024.

REGINALD S. VELASCO

Secretary General House of Representatives

RENATO N. BANTUG, JR.

Secretary of the Senate

Approved: Lapsed into law on JUN 14 2024 without the signature of the President, in accordance with Article VI Section 27(1) of the Constitution

FERDINAND ROMUALDEZ MARCOS JR.

President of the Philippines

For information and research only, and not legal advice. This text may not reflect later amendments. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.

In plain language