Seventeenth Congress First Regular Session
Begun and held in Metro Manila, on Monday, the twenty-fifth day of July, two thousand sixteen.
REPUBLIC ACT No. 10929
An Act Establishing the Free Internet Access Program in Public Places in the Country and Appropriating Funds Therefor
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippine Congress Assembled:
Section 1. Short Title
This Act shall be known as the "Free Internet Access in Public Places Act".
Section 2. Declaration of Policy
The State hereby recognizes the vital role of information and communications technology in nation-building, and declares its policy to promote an environment for the development of structures that would ensure the availability and accessibility to reliable and secure internet access suitable to the needs and aspirations of the nation.
Towards this end, the State shall establish a program that will provide free access to internet service in public places throughout the country, to promote knowledge-building among citizens and enable them to participate and compete in the evolving information and communication age.
Section 3. Free Public Internet Access Program
There is hereby created a Free Public Internet Access Program hereinafter referred to as the Program.
Under the Program:
Section 4. Coverage of the Program
Public places to be covered by this Act shall include the following:
The Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT) shall be authorized to set standards and qualifications in determining which public places shall be included and prioritized for the rollout of the Program.
Section 5. Lead implementing Agency
The DICT shall be the lead implementing agency that will oversee the effective and efficient implementation of this Act.
For purposes of administering the provisions of this Act, the DICT shall:
Provided, however, That nothing in this Act shall prohibit the DICT from providing internet connectivity by installing equipment and establishing infrastructure.
Section 6. Public-Private Participation
To promote an efficient and cost-effective delivery of the free internet access for public places, the DICT may partner with the private sector in the implementation of the Program.
The excess capacity of private sector partners may be offered to deliver supplemental internet access service for a reasonable fee to the users in the areas where Program facilities are located: Provided, That said individuals or entities register to the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) as value-added service providers.
In order to lower costs, increase and improve the free internet access for public places, private service providers are encouraged to exchange data traffic at domestic internet protocol (IP) exchanges, which may be designated by the DICT.
Internet service providers (ISPs) shall be allowed to acquire and utilize internet connectivity directly from satellites and other emerging technologies to ensure universal coverage, which when used to provide internet connectivity shall be considered value-added services.
Section 7. Exclusivity Agreements
Any unfair methods of competition and exclusivity arrangements in favor of a single telecommunications entity shall be prohibited to promote the free and unrestricted access to public places covered under this Act for the purpose of installation and operation of broadband facilities. The DICT, in coordination with the Philippine Competition Commission (PCC), shall issue the appropriate rules and guidelines to enforce this provision. Any violation of said prohibition shall subject the concerned government officials and employees to administrative penalties under existing civil service laws, rules and regulations.
Section 8. Use of Available or Unassigned Spectrum
The DICT in coordination with the NTC shall be assigned such frequencies as it shall require for the Program: Provided, That this shall not cause interference to other private operators of the Program or hinder the development of the broadcast, telecommunications, internet service, or value-added services authorized by on registered with the NTC.
The use of available or unassigned spectrum may be granted to other agencies and private entities subject to transparent, fair, reasonable, and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions as specified in the guidelines jointly issued by the DICT, the NTC, and the PCC after public stakeholder constultations.
Within one (1) year from the effectivity of this Act, the DICT, in consultation with the NTC and the PCC, shall issue the guiding principles and policy direction for the open and shared use of spectrum, especially for the implementation of the Program.
Section 9. Data Collection and Monitoring
Within one (1) year from the effectivity of this Act, the NTC shall issue rules on minimum standards for quality of service, including, but not limited to, download speed, latency, packet loss, and jitter for public free internet service. The minimum quality of service standards for the Program shall not be lower than the minimum quality of service standards provided for retail basic internet connectivity services offered to the public.
The DICT shall periodically collect, update, and publish such information on the cost, performance, service quality, and compliance with the minimum standards on free public internet access points set by the NTC.
The DICT shall impose penalties upon ISPs that do not comply with the minimum standards set by the NTC and the agreed quality of service as specified in their contract with the DICT.
The government shall respect the privacy of persons who use the Program. In no case shall the administrator or manager of the said Program engage in the collection, use, or disclosure of user data, including the collection of anonymous traffic data, in accordance with the provisions of Republic Act No. 10173, otherwise known as the "Data Privacy Act of 2012".
Section 10. Prohibition on Access to Pornography
Access to pornographic websites shall be prohibited under the Program.
Section 11. Protection of Children
The DICT, in coordination with the Inter-Agency Council Against Child Pornography, and in consultation with telecommunications companies and civil society organizations, shall develop standards and mechanisms for the protection of children online, consistent with existing laws on the rights and protection of the welfare of children.
Section 12. Public Safety Warning
The DICT and the telecommunications companies shall ensure that facilities, such as rela y stations, repeaters, boosters, and telecommunication towers shall, where warranted, bear appropriate warning signage when close and constant contact with such facilities may be harmful or hazardous.
Section 13. Private Property Ownership
The right to private property shall be respected in the implementation of the Program. In case the construction of any infrastructure or installation of equipment should involve or affect privately owned land or property, the DICT shall ensure that the necessary public consultations are held with affected or concerned parties, such as homeowners and homeowners associations, nongovernment organizations and peoples organizations, and LGUs, before the Program is implemented in their respective jurisdiction. Such public consultations shall conform to the manner as stated in Republic Act No. 9904 otherwise known as the "Magna Carta for Homeowners and Homeowners Associations", and as specified in Rule XI, Article 54 of the implementing rules and regulations of Republic Act No. 7160, otherwise known as the "Local Government Code of 1991".
Section 14. Role of National Government Agencies and Local Government Units
For the purposes of this Act, the concerned NCAs and LGUs shall:
Section 15. Permtting and Cerification
The DICT shall streamline the process for the application, renewal and release of permits, licenses, and clearances needed for the construction of infrastructure or installation of equipment in coordination with concerned national and local government agencies, instrumentalities, and departments for the effective implementation of this Act.
The DICT shall also standardize and regulate fees for the facilitation of permits certificates, and the rental rates of government-owned or -controlled properties for the construction of infrastructure and installation of equipment necessary for the immediate and effective implementation of the Program: Provided, That the fees to be collected should be just and reasonably sufficient to cover the costs of supervision and regulation. The revenue collected from local fees charges, and other local impositions shall inure solely to the benefit of and be subject to disposition by the LGUs.
The DICT shall coordinate with the concerned NCAs and LGUs, and conduct the necessary consultations with civili society organizations and other stakeholder groups in the development of the implementing rules and policies for the permitting and certification process.
Failure on the part of the issuing agency to release the applied license without informing the applicant business entity of the errors, omissions, or additional documents required shall mean automatic approval of the license or permit applied for within seven (7) days after submission of the applicant business entity of the complete requirements and payment of the corresponding fees: Provided, however, That in case where the cause of delay is due to force majeure or natural or man-made disaster which may result to damage or destruction of documents, the prescribed processing time shall be suspended and appropriate adjustments shall be made.
No additional steps, permits, certificates, or fees shall be required from any applicant other than the requirements stipulated by the DICT.
Initial issuances and agreements necessary to facilitate the implementation of the streamlined process shall be issued or released within three (3) months from the effectivity of this Act.
The DILG shall be responsible foi monitoring thε compliance of concerned LGUs with the requirements of the Program.
Section 16. Annual Report
The DICT, in coordination with other relevant NCAs and LGUs, shall prepare an annual report on the status of the implementation of the Program, and recommend necessary policies for the effective implementation of this Act.
This report shall be submitted to the President of the Philippines, the Senate President, the House Speaker, and the Chairpersons of the Committee on Science and Technology of the Senate of the Philippines, and the Committee on Information and Communications Technology of the House of Representatives.
Section 17. Free Public Internei Access Fund
There is hereby created a Free Public Internet Access Fund (FPIAF) under the management of the DICT to provide financing for the implementation of the Program. The FPIAF shall be funded out of the Spectrum Users Fees collected by the NTC and other sources to be identified by the Department of Budget and Management.
Section 18. Appropriations
The amount necessary for the immediate and effective implementation of this Act shall be charged against any available funds of the DICT, the NTC, and the National Privacy Commission. Thereafter, such sums as may be necessary for the implementation of this Act shall be sourced from the FPIAF.
Any deficiency in the budgetary requirements for the implementation of this Act shall be included in the annual General Appropriations Act.
Section 19. Implementing Rules and Regulations
Within ninety (90) days from the effectivity of this Act, the DICT, in coordination with relevant agencies, shall promulgate the necessary rules and regulations for the effective implementation of this Act.
Section 20. Separability Clause
Should any provision herein be declared unconstitutional, the same shall not affect the validity of the other provisions of this Act.
Section 21. Repealing Clause
All laws, decrees, orders. rules and regulations or other issuances or parts inconsistent with the provisions of this Act are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
Section 22. Effectivity
This Act shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its publication in the Official Gazette or in any two (2) newspapers of general circulation.
Approved,
FRANKLIN M. DRILON President of the Senate
FELICIANO BELMONTE, JR. Speaker of the House of Representatives
This Act which is a consolidation of Senate Bill No. 1277 and House Bill No. 5225 was finally passed by the Senate and the House of Representatives on May 24, 2017 and May 23, 2017, respectively
OSCAR G. YABES
Secretary of the Senate
MARILYN B. BARUA-YAP
Secretary General House of Representatives
Approved: August 2, 2017
BENIGNO S. AQUINO, III
President of the Philippines
For information and research only, and not legal advice. This text may not reflect later amendments. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.