Civil Code · Book III: Different Modes of Acquiring Ownership · Title IV: Succession

Article 994

Chapter 3: Legal or Intestate Succession · Sec. 1: General Provisions

Unamended since 1950

Current text, as of October 24, 2026

In default of the father or mother, an illegitimate child shall be succeeded by his or her surviving spouse who shall be entitled to the entire estate.

If the widow or widower should survive with brothers and sisters, nephews and nieces, she or he shall inherit one-half of the estate, and the latter the other half. (945a)

SUBSECTION 4. Surviving Spouse

Consolidated by Alleba from the text of Republic Act No. 386 (Lawphil and the Supreme Court E-Library). Book I provisions on marriage, family relations and parental authority were repealed by the Family Code (Executive Order No. 209, 1987) and are shown for reference only. For information and research only, and not legal advice. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.