Civil Code · Book IV: Obligations and Contracts · Title XV: Guaranty
Chapter 1: Nature and Extent of Guaranty
Current text, as of October 24, 2026
A guaranty is not presumed; it must be express and cannot extend to more than what is stipulated therein.
If it be simple or indefinite, it shall compromise not only the principal obligation, but also all its accessories, including the judicial costs, provided with respect to the latter, that the guarantor shall only be liable for those costs incurred after he has been judicially required to pay. (1827a)
Consolidated by Alleba from the text of Republic Act No. 386 (Lawphil and the Supreme Court E-Library). Book I provisions on marriage, family relations and parental authority were repealed by the Family Code (Executive Order No. 209, 1987) and are shown for reference only. For information and research only, and not legal advice. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.