Civil Code · Book IV: Obligations and Contracts · Title VI: Sales

Article 1628

Chapter 8: Assignment of Credits and Other Incorporeal Rights

Unamended since 1950

Current text, as of October 24, 2026

The vendor in good faith shall be responsible for the existence and legality of the credit at the time of the sale, unless it should have been sold as doubtful; but not for the solvency of the debtor, unless it has been so expressly stipulated or unless the insolvency was prior to the sale and of common knowledge.

Even in these cases he shall only be liable for the price received and for the expenses specified in No. 1 of article 1616.

The vendor in bad faith shall always be answerable for the payment of all expenses, and for damages. (1529)

Consolidated by Alleba from the text of Republic Act No. 386 (Lawphil and the Supreme Court E-Library). Book I provisions on marriage, family relations and parental authority were repealed by the Family Code (Executive Order No. 209, 1987) and are shown for reference only. For information and research only, and not legal advice. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.