Civil Code · Book IV: Obligations and Contracts · Title I: Obligations

Article 1284

Chapter 4: Extinguishment of Obligations · Sec. 1: Payment or Performance

Unamended since 1950

Current text, as of October 24, 2026

When one or both debts are rescissible or voidable, they may be compensated against each other before they are judicially rescinded or avoided. (n)

Consolidated by Alleba from the text of Republic Act No. 386 (Lawphil and the Supreme Court E-Library). Book I provisions on marriage, family relations and parental authority were repealed by the Family Code (Executive Order No. 209, 1987) and are shown for reference only. For information and research only, and not legal advice. For certified copies, refer to the Official Gazette or the issuing agency.